Archive for March, 2010

Medical Marijuana & PTSD: Veterans Affairs Doctors Can’t Prescribe Pot Despite New Mexico’s Promising Example

Wednesday, March 31st, 2010

Ptsd

March 31, 2010 – ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — When Paul Culkin came home to New Mexico after serving with an Army bomb squad in Iraq, he tried counseling and medications offered by the Department of Veterans Affairs to cope with his post traumatic stress disorder.

Nothing worked very well. Then he found a new alternative: marijuana.

New Mexico is the only state that explicitly allows people with PTSD to smoke pot under its medical marijuana law – an issue that is getting attention around the country at a time when traumatized vets are coming home from wars in Iraq and Afghanistan in large numbers.

New Mexico’s medical marijuana law has created a conundrum for the Veterans Affairs, which does not allow its doctors to prescribe pot because the drug is illegal in the eyes of the federal government. So, patients like Culkin must seek out an endorsement from a private doctor.

PTSD accounts for more patients than any other of the state’s 16 eligible debilitating conditions approved for medical marijuana treatment.

Culkin wishes the VA could provide it.

“Oh my God, it would be so helpful,” said Culkin, 30, who heads the New Mexico Medical Marijuana Patients Group formed last December as a support and education group.

If the VA handled all needs – including medical cannabis – care for veterans would improve, he said, because the doctor would know everything about the patient.

“If these guys fought the hardest they could, why not give them the best medicine, or an alternative medicine you can?” Culkin said.

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States where medical marijuana use has been approved have been trying to determine what ailments the drug will help. Those efforts have resulted in a mishmash of regulations.

For instance, a Colorado House committee in March rejected following New Mexico’s lead in specifically listing PTSD to qualify for medical marijuana. California doctors can recommend medical marijuana for a variety of conditions and “any other illness for which marijuana provides relief.”

The American Medical Association has called for controlled studies of marijuana for patients whose conditions it might help. The association also wants a review of marijuana’s status as a Schedule 1 drug so clinical research can move ahead.

The Department of Veterans Affairs says it is developing a national policy, and the head of Veterans for Medical Marijuana Access believes a VA policy allowing medical marijuana “is inevitable.”

“We’re all on the same side,” said Michael Krawitz of Virginia. “My goal is a good outcome for the veteran, and that’s their goal.”

“The irony in this … is it’s a common thing for veterans to tell me, ‘The VA is telling me if I just stay away from medical marijuana, we’ll give you all the pills you want, morphine, whatever,’” he said.

Krawitz, 47, was severely injured in a motorcycle accident while stationed in Guam with the Air Force about 20 years ago and eventually received a medical discharge.

He is an advocate for marijuana’s medicinal benefits.

“It makes it so you can put down a lot of the pain pills. It helps with nerve pain, that really bad spasming and twitching.”

He praises the care he’s gotten from the VA, but adds: “I feel sorry for the VA; they’re caught in the middle … They have a clear mandate to take care of veterans.”

Given their inability to get medical marijuana from the VA, New Mexico veterans are finding their own go-to physicians, including Dr. Eve Elting in the central part of the state.

“I have guys coming to see me from all over the state, five or six hours’ drive, just to be legal,” said Elting, of Truth or Consequences. “It’s bad enough they have something that makes life so challenging. On top of that they’re discriminated against, made to feel like they’re doing something wrong.”

Elting said veterans hear about her by word of mouth since she will see people who aren’t regular patients. About a quarter of those who come to her want medical marijuana for PTSD. One day she saw eight veterans – five for PTSD.

New Mexico doctors do not prescribe medical cannabis. Rather, they certify someone has one of the approved conditions and that standard treatment doesn’t work. Patients then apply to the state program. If an application is approved, the patient gets a registry ID card that allows possession of up to 6 ounces of medical marijuana.

A psychiatrist’s diagnosis must be included for PTSD. For chronic pain, X-rays or CT scans are required and both a primary doctor and a specialist have to sign off.

“Even though the VA has prohibited them from signing the documents, I don’t see why a physician treating the veteran would not be willing to sign a piece of paper attesting that the patient had that condition,” said Elting, who did her residency at a VA hospital and serves on New Mexico’s eight-member medical advisory board for the program.

Veterans armed with Elting’s signature would still have to find a private psychiatrist or other specialist to sign.

“Everyone’s happy to give them a million narcotics, anti-psychotics. It’s frustrating,” she said.  Source.

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D.C. Sets Monthly Medical Pot Limit

Wednesday, March 31st, 2010

March 31, 2010 – The District would allow people to have up to 2 ounces of marijuana a month – enough for about a joint a day – for certain medical uses under a bill that moved closer to passage Tuesday.

The bill would not let patients grow their own marijuana, but a committee would study whether to allow home cultivation in the city and make a recommendation by 2012. The bill was approved by two city government committees. It still needs approval of the full D.C. Council to become law and could be approved as early as May.

D.C. residents approved an initiative legalizing medical marijuana in 1998, but Congress had kept it from going into effect until December. The bill being considered by the council determines the rules for medical marijuana.

The bill specifies that qualifying patients would have to be D.C. residents and have a condition like HIV, AIDS, glaucoma, multiple sclerosis or cancer. Other conditions, including ones determined to be “chronic or long-lasting,” could be added with certain restrictions.

Other items in the bill include: limiting the number of places where people can buy marijuana in the city to five, or eight if the mayor determines more are necessary; an automatic audit of the recommendations of any physician who writes more than 250 marijuana prescriptions; and requiring patients to use marijuana only in their home or in a medical treatment facility, such as a hospital.

The bill does not set the number of places where marijuana would be actually grown in the city, though it does limit the number of plants at each growing center to 95. The number of places able to grow marijuana would be determined later, based on demand.

The bill lets qualifying patients get up to two ounces a month, though it allows the mayor to increase that amount to 2.5 ounces.

Of the 14 states that allow medical marijuana, nine allow patients to have two ounces of marijuana or more, according to information from the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, an advocacy group. The group’s president, Allen St. Pierre, has said in the past that the initiative D.C. voters passed requires a home-cultivation provision and that his group and others would challenge any bill without that provision.  By Jessica Gresko.  Source.

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